Ottawa
starstruck by TMT
On
May 4, 2006, every seat was filled at the prestigious National
Press Club in Ottawa, Canada’s capital. Elected officials,
government leaders, and scientists gathered to hear about astronomy.
AMEC’s
David Halliday, Vice President and Special Projects Director,
addressed this audience of luminaries. His "Newsmaker Breakfast"
speech focused on how academia, government, and industry have
formed a unique partnership that is accelerating advances in
astronomy. However, one project stole the show: the Thirty Meter
Telescope.
The
resulting echo of the presentation was loud. News stories about
TMT appeared across Canada on CBC Television, in newspapers such
as the Toronto Star, over the air on radio stations like KPCC
Southern California Public Radio, and even across the Atlantic
in England’s
press. In Canada alone, there have been over 83 news reports,
which have reached an audience of 4,224,365 readers, viewers,
and listeners.
The
Manchester Evening News reported that "Plans to build
the world's biggest telescope have been unveiled" and
that "the mammoth TMT will help scientists unravel cosmic
mysteries."
The
speech by Halliday occurred during the same week that the Coalition
for Canadian Astronomy conducted a series of meetings with Canadian
federal government officials about Canada’s
Long Range Plan for Astronomy and Astrophysics.
Many people in the Canadian government and general public are
fascinated with this ambitious, gigantic project. And it is no
wonder.
Halliday
explained that AMEC has been working on TMT for two years and
is currently working on the preliminary design for the telescope’s
internal and external structure, which promises to look unlike
any other observatory.
The company developed the concept for the structure of the telescope.
Its 2,000-ton platform, loaded with mirrors and optical equipment,
must pivot quickly to various positions yet stop accurately and
lock onto precise points in the sky.
How
do you put an enclosure over a football field-sized telescope?
The obvious answer is to build an observatory the size of a football
stadium. The TMT project has selected an innovative ‘calotte’ style
dome enclosure proposed by AMEC. The dome has a circular opening,
which is positioned by rotating the dome about two axes. The National
Research Council of Canada collaborated on developing the concept.
It was described in a Toronto Star article as “an enclosure
roughly the same eyeball shape as the mini webcams stuck atop some
computer monitors.”
AMEC
is an international project management and technical services
company. Its facility in British Columbia, which specializes
in providing solutions for complex steel structures, entered
the astronomy field 30 years ago with a small contract to build
the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope. The company has been involved
with most of the major telescopes built since then, including
the twin Keck Telescopes and the international Gemini North and
Gemini South telescopes. AMEC’s other work spans the globe,
from Arctic diamond mines and South American pulp mills to work
on the Chunnel and rehabilitating the environment at Cape Canaveral.
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